Soil Types

Soil is best described as a substance that is foreign to the make up or construction of your floor. There are three main types of soiling which are present within buildings.

Dry soil

Approximately 86% of soiling is dry soil, such as sand, grit and other abrasive substances. These particles, when not kept in check quickly abrade the floor surface, resulting in permanent damage to the floor appearance.

Oily soil

Oil and grease can come from anywhere, not just food stuffs. Motor oil is commonly walked in from roads, pavements, car parks, workshops or factories. Oil and greasy soils adhere to the floor surface causing discolouration by attracting and holding dry soil.

Dye Soil

This type of soil can be classed as the worst type of soiling. The dye, normally from food or drink can be absorbed into the floor surfaces resulting in a permanent stain, if left untreated.

Where does soil come from?

General Traffic - 75% of all soil is the tracked in soil from outside. Oily and greasy particles bind together with dust and other soil particles to form greasy marks. These marks are difficult to remove, and attract other dirt particles to the area. If this dirt is not monitored, it can form the most costly part of maintaining your floors appearance.

Air pollution - 12% of soiling is the direct result of airborne pollutants such as industrial fallout, pollens, vehicle emissions, human hair and skin flakes. These types of soil are usually oily in nature and should be treated as tracked in soil.

Spillages - 5 % of soiling comes from spillages, usually liquids or powders, and are highly localized. If left untreated they may cause permanent damage to the floor surface.